Mimesis: Culture Art SocietyUniversity of California Press, 1995 - 400 pages Mimesis, the notion that art imitates reality, has long been recognized as one of the central ideas of Western aesthetics and has been most frequently associated with Aristotle. Less well documented is the great importance of mimetic theories of literature, theater, and the visual arts during the Renaissance and the Enlightenment. In this book, the most comprehensive overview of the theory of mimesis since Auerbach's monumental study, Gunter Gebauer and Christoph Wulf provide a thorough introduction to the complex and shifting meanings of the term. Beginning with the Platonic doctrine of imitation, they chart the concept's appropriation and significance in the aesthetic theories of Aristotle, Molière, Shakespeare, Racine, Diderot, Lessing, and Rousseau. They examine the status of mimesis in the nineteenth-century novel and its reworking by such modern thinkers as Benjamin, Adorno, and Derrida. Widening the traditional understanding of mimesis to encompass the body and cultural practices of everyday life, their work suggests the continuing value of mimetic theory and will prove essential reading for scholars and students of literature, theater, and the visual arts. |
Table des matières
Point of Departure | 9 |
Mimesis as Imitation the Production | 25 |
Imitation Illusion Image Plato | 31 |
Poetic Mimesis Aristotle | 53 |
Mimesis as Imitatio the Expression of Power | 61 |
Poetics and Power in the Renaissance | 76 |
Mimesis as Enactment of the State | 105 |
Mimesis as the SelfRepresentation | 120 |
SelfMimesis Rousseau | 206 |
Mimesis as the Principle of Worldmaking | 217 |
Mimetic Desire in the Work of Girard | 233 |
Violence in Antiromantic Literature | 240 |
The Mimesis of Violence Girard | 255 |
Mimesis as Entrée to the World Language | 267 |
Vital Experience Adorno | 281 |
The BetweenCharacter of Mimesis Derrida | 294 |
Against Mimesis as SelfRepresentation | 134 |
From Imitation to the Constitution | 151 |
Mimesis in the Theater of the Enlightenment | 164 |
Diderots Paradox of Acting | 174 |
The Transformation of Mimesis in Lessing | 186 |
Notes | 321 |
Bibliography | 369 |
391 | |
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Expressions et termes fréquents
according action actor Adorno aesthetic antiquity antiromantic appears Aristotle artistic artwork aspect Auerbach Balzac becomes bourgeois bourgeois tragedy bourgeoisie century character characteristic classical comedy concept of mimesis constituted context critique culture Descartes desire Diderot distinction dramatic effect elements emotions existence experience expression external fictional Frankfurt am Main Girard goal human Ibid idea illusion images imitation individual interpretation king knowledge language Laocoön linguistic literary literature Madame de Lafayette means mediation medium mimetic desire mimetic processes mimetic relation modern Molière nature novel object oral oral culture painting person perspective philosophy Pierre Bourdieu Plato play poetic poetry political possible precisely Princess of Cleves principle production reader reading reality reference regarded relationship Renaissance René Girard representation represented rhetoric role Rousseau sense signs similarity society specific Stendhal structure symbolic takes temporal theater theatrical Theodor Adorno theory things tragedy trans truth violence Walter Benjamin worldmaking writing