European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan AfricaAlbert S. Gérard John Benjamins Publishing, 1 janv. 1986 - 1288 pages The first major comparative study of African writing in western languages, European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa, edited by Albert S. Gérard, falls into four wide-ranging sections: an overview of early contacts and colonial developments Under Western Eyes ; chapters on Black Consciousness manifest in the debates over Panafricanism and Negritude; a group of essays on mental decolonization expressed in Black Power texts at the time of independence struggles; and finally Comparative Vistas, sketching directions that future comparative study might explore. An introductory essay stresses the millennia of writing in Africa, side by side with a richly eloquent and artistic set of vernacular oral traditions; written and oral traditions have become interwoven in adaptations of imported forms and linguistic innovations that challenge traditional high literary norms. Gérard uses the mathematical concept of fuzzy sets to explain why the focus on Black Africa has led him to set aside for future analysis the literatures produced in North Africa, which fall under the influence of Muslim civilization, as well as the diasporic literatures of the New World. Over sixty scholars from twenty-two countries contribute specialized studies of creative writing by leading authors in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries such as Achebe, Mphahlele, Ngugi, Senghor, Soyinka, and Tutuola. Critical analyses are organized primarily around regions, reflecting different colonial languages imposed through schools and other social institutions. Some authors trace the adaptation of western genres, others identify syncretism with folktales or myths. The volumes are attentive to the heterogeneity of national literatures addressed to polyethnic and multilingual populations, and they note the instrumental politics of language in newly independent states. A closing chapter, Tasks Ahead, identifies areas for future scholars to explore. |
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Page 12
... interest in European writing! Soon the other Mediterranean peoples caught up and the following century saw the emergence of creative writing in Galician, Spanish and Italian. The general upheaval of the Renaissance and the Reformation ...
... interest in European writing! Soon the other Mediterranean peoples caught up and the following century saw the emergence of creative writing in Galician, Spanish and Italian. The general upheaval of the Renaissance and the Reformation ...
Page 13
... interest in folk art as launched by Macpherson and developed by Herder and Hamann, was not only giving a new twist to the established literatures of Europe. With respect to the evolution with which we are at present concerned, it had ...
... interest in folk art as launched by Macpherson and developed by Herder and Hamann, was not only giving a new twist to the established literatures of Europe. With respect to the evolution with which we are at present concerned, it had ...
Page 19
... interest that was given to modern African works was primarily human and political in nature: they provided a vivid image of Africa as seen through African eyes, at a time when political independence was in sight; they provided a unique.
... interest that was given to modern African works was primarily human and political in nature: they provided a vivid image of Africa as seen through African eyes, at a time when political independence was in sight; they provided a unique.
Page 24
... interest in banned non-white writers, they might refuse to regard white writers as “Africans” and in all likelihood ... interests of the West. Their ideas and theories are meant to reinforce these interests, not to undercut them”. 1 5 R ...
... interest in banned non-white writers, they might refuse to regard white writers as “Africans” and in all likelihood ... interests of the West. Their ideas and theories are meant to reinforce these interests, not to undercut them”. 1 5 R ...
Page 46
... interest turned away from the Kongo to focus on present-day Angola. But whereas relations with the Kongo kingdom had been of an essentially commercial nature, in 1571 a charter for the military conquest of Angola was issued in Lisbon ...
... interest turned away from the Kongo to focus on present-day Angola. But whereas relations with the Kongo kingdom had been of an essentially commercial nature, in 1571 a charter for the military conquest of Angola was issued in Lisbon ...
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