European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan AfricaAlbert S. Gérard John Benjamins Publishing, 1 janv. 1986 - 1288 pages The first major comparative study of African writing in western languages, European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa, edited by Albert S. Gérard, falls into four wide-ranging sections: an overview of early contacts and colonial developments Under Western Eyes ; chapters on Black Consciousness manifest in the debates over Panafricanism and Negritude; a group of essays on mental decolonization expressed in Black Power texts at the time of independence struggles; and finally Comparative Vistas, sketching directions that future comparative study might explore. An introductory essay stresses the millennia of writing in Africa, side by side with a richly eloquent and artistic set of vernacular oral traditions; written and oral traditions have become interwoven in adaptations of imported forms and linguistic innovations that challenge traditional high literary norms. Gérard uses the mathematical concept of fuzzy sets to explain why the focus on Black Africa has led him to set aside for future analysis the literatures produced in North Africa, which fall under the influence of Muslim civilization, as well as the diasporic literatures of the New World. Over sixty scholars from twenty-two countries contribute specialized studies of creative writing by leading authors in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries such as Achebe, Mphahlele, Ngugi, Senghor, Soyinka, and Tutuola. Critical analyses are organized primarily around regions, reflecting different colonial languages imposed through schools and other social institutions. Some authors trace the adaptation of western genres, others identify syncretism with folktales or myths. The volumes are attentive to the heterogeneity of national literatures addressed to polyethnic and multilingual populations, and they note the instrumental politics of language in newly independent states. A closing chapter, Tasks Ahead, identifies areas for future scholars to explore. |
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Page 12
... late eleventh century—~after, that is, some six centuries of incontrovertible Celtic and Germanic superiority—when the Romance-speaking peoples of Europe, hitherto paralysed by the aftermath of Roman cultural imperialism and the ...
... late eleventh century—~after, that is, some six centuries of incontrovertible Celtic and Germanic superiority—when the Romance-speaking peoples of Europe, hitherto paralysed by the aftermath of Roman cultural imperialism and the ...
Page 16
... late eighteenth century, the Arabic language remained the sole medium of written literature. This led to the emergence of Timbuctoo as a renowned centre of Islamic learning in the fourteenth, fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, and to ...
... late eighteenth century, the Arabic language remained the sole medium of written literature. This led to the emergence of Timbuctoo as a renowned centre of Islamic learning in the fourteenth, fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, and to ...
Page 33
... late seventies at any rate, they often preferred to present themselves as East Africans rather than Kenyans, Ugandans or Tanzanians and scholars like Chris Wanjala, Peter Nazareth or Pio Zirimu have written or edited several collections ...
... late seventies at any rate, they often preferred to present themselves as East Africans rather than Kenyans, Ugandans or Tanzanians and scholars like Chris Wanjala, Peter Nazareth or Pio Zirimu have written or edited several collections ...
Page 37
... late seventies, the purpose of the bibliographical footnotes is to update the above-mentioned works and to list as much relevant information as is feasible concerning French writing, which bibliographical scholars have hitherto ...
... late seventies, the purpose of the bibliographical footnotes is to update the above-mentioned works and to list as much relevant information as is feasible concerning French writing, which bibliographical scholars have hitherto ...
Page 57
... Late Ignatius Sancho, an African. T 0 which are prefixed, Memories of his life, reprinted with an introduction by Paul Edwards (London: Dawsons, 1968). 38 The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the ...
... Late Ignatius Sancho, an African. T 0 which are prefixed, Memories of his life, reprinted with an introduction by Paul Edwards (London: Dawsons, 1968). 38 The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the ...
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