European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan AfricaAlbert S. Gérard John Benjamins Publishing, 1 janv. 1986 - 1288 pages The first major comparative study of African writing in western languages, European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa, edited by Albert S. Gérard, falls into four wide-ranging sections: an overview of early contacts and colonial developments Under Western Eyes ; chapters on Black Consciousness manifest in the debates over Panafricanism and Negritude; a group of essays on mental decolonization expressed in Black Power texts at the time of independence struggles; and finally Comparative Vistas, sketching directions that future comparative study might explore. An introductory essay stresses the millennia of writing in Africa, side by side with a richly eloquent and artistic set of vernacular oral traditions; written and oral traditions have become interwoven in adaptations of imported forms and linguistic innovations that challenge traditional high literary norms. Gérard uses the mathematical concept of fuzzy sets to explain why the focus on Black Africa has led him to set aside for future analysis the literatures produced in North Africa, which fall under the influence of Muslim civilization, as well as the diasporic literatures of the New World. Over sixty scholars from twenty-two countries contribute specialized studies of creative writing by leading authors in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries such as Achebe, Mphahlele, Ngugi, Senghor, Soyinka, and Tutuola. Critical analyses are organized primarily around regions, reflecting different colonial languages imposed through schools and other social institutions. Some authors trace the adaptation of western genres, others identify syncretism with folktales or myths. The volumes are attentive to the heterogeneity of national literatures addressed to polyethnic and multilingual populations, and they note the instrumental politics of language in newly independent states. A closing chapter, Tasks Ahead, identifies areas for future scholars to explore. |
À l'intérieur du livre
Résultats 6-10 sur 79
Page 67
... narrative of John Marrant (1755—1791) and the three pamphlets by Jupiter Hammon (c. 1710—1790) are principally religious in purpose. Marrant was born of a free black family in New York. He tells us that he was at school up to the age of ...
... narrative of John Marrant (1755—1791) and the three pamphlets by Jupiter Hammon (c. 1710—1790) are principally religious in purpose. Marrant was born of a free black family in New York. He tells us that he was at school up to the age of ...
Page 69
... Narrative of the Most Remarkable Particulars in the Life of James Albert Ukawsaw Gronniosaw, an African Prince, as ... Narrative, pp. xlvi—xlvii). 71 Jones and Allen, Narrative, pp. 7, 8, ll, 23. 69.
... Narrative of the Most Remarkable Particulars in the Life of James Albert Ukawsaw Gronniosaw, an African Prince, as ... Narrative, pp. xlvi—xlvii). 71 Jones and Allen, Narrative, pp. 7, 8, ll, 23. 69.
Page 71
... Narrative, pp. 7, 8, ll, 23. '2 Cugoano acknowledges this debt in Thoughts and Sentiments, p. 100. 73 Equiano, Narrative, pp. xxx-xlv; see also Cugoano, Thoughts and 71.
... Narrative, pp. 7, 8, ll, 23. '2 Cugoano acknowledges this debt in Thoughts and Sentiments, p. 100. 73 Equiano, Narrative, pp. xxx-xlv; see also Cugoano, Thoughts and 71.
Page 73
... narrative a note is heard which is to prove characteristic: Venture, the commodity of the slave market, is obsessed with money: To this place I brought with me from my late master's, “two johannes, three old Spanish dollars, and two ...
... narrative a note is heard which is to prove characteristic: Venture, the commodity of the slave market, is obsessed with money: To this place I brought with me from my late master's, “two johannes, three old Spanish dollars, and two ...
Page 74
... narrative, there is not much left of the “providentialism” that had characterized the outlook of the early black writers. What matters is the opportunity to emerge as a man of character and authority from the crushing anonymity of ...
... narrative, there is not much left of the “providentialism” that had characterized the outlook of the early black writers. What matters is the opportunity to emerge as a man of character and authority from the crushing anonymity of ...
Autres éditions - Tout afficher
Expressions et termes fréquents
achievement activity African Literature appeared became become beginning British called Cape century character Christian civilization collection colonial concerned contribution creative critical cultural described drama early edition emergence English especially European example experience expression fact fiction first followed France French hand human important independence influence intellectual interest issue journal language late later literary living London major means narrative native nature negritude Nigerian noir novel original Paris perhaps period play poems poet poetry political Portuguese present Press printed problems produced prose protest publication published race racial remained represented seems Senghor sense short shows significant social society South African story theme tion traditional translation turn University values village West Western writers written Yoruba young